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Thermoguard Advisory Note

Upgrading Internal Doors to 30 Mins Fire Resistance with Timbercoat Intumescent Paint.

Most modern, normal internal doors can not be upgraded to achieve 30 min. Fire Resistance.


Issues are:

they often have a hollow core,
can be very thin and lightweight or liable to warping shortly after installation.

No door answering such a description can be upgraded and should be replaced with a new Fire Door where one is required. However, while we broadly recommend the installation of custom-built fire doors, there can be reasons, eg conservation, not to do so.

Thermoguard Timbercoat Paint is capable of upgrading doors that can afford to lose 2mm to charring, for example:

Solid, joint-free doors with compressed core and reasonable thickness (6 mm+ ) veneer faces bonded to either side. These can be flush doors or pressed to create a molded look.

Well seasoned or old, sturdy doors with 35mm+ thick frames and panels 10mm+ thick

Certain other doors not prone to premature collapse.


Note - Well seasoned or old, sturdy doors with panels 6mm thick can be upgraded if additional “sacrificial” ply panels 6mm thick are fitted in panel recesses, held in place by the door’s beading.


If your doors are in a category which could be upgraded, phone Thermoguard Tech Dept. 01624 825115 to discuss. Once a specification has been agreed, we will put it in writing for you to submit to your Authority, along with this explanatory Technical Note, prior to purchase and commencement of work.


Thermoguard UK will issue a Fire Certificate for agreed projects upon notification of completion.

 


JUSTIFICATION

As doors vary so greatly and the great majority are unsuitable for upgrading, it is neither meaningful
or realistic to carry out an official NAMAS / UKAS Fire Door Fire Test on all of the many door types. However, Timbercoat's protective action has been tested on some softwood doors.


Thermoguard's Timbercoat's uniquely effective formula resulted in the UK’s only successful official
UKAS / NAMAS Fire Test Laboratory Fire Resistance Test to 60 mins on softwood, with timber lost
to charring restricted to 7-10 mm at 60 mins (on unprotected, softwood charring is approx 50mm).

Timbercoat was also demonstrated by the Megastructures TV documentary Building from Disaster.

Identical, unprotected panels burnt in parallel with a Timbercoat protected panel were shown to burn through completely within as little as 6 mins.

In the video clips (right) the nearest panel has a Timbercoat coating, the middle panel has a normal paint finish and the end panel is untreated timber.

On the Timbercoat panel charring was restricted to 2mm, retaining integrity and insulation throughout a 45 min maximum severity burn (more severe than BS 476 part 22).

At the end of the test the protected panel was not burned through, as the other panels were, and the back of it could be touched bare-handed.

Timbercoat Burn Test

Thermoguard Tech Dept assess doors as suitable based upon the customers’ description, which
features on the Fire Certificate issued, so this information should be checked before ordering.
We require that in a fire, the door be capable of losing 2mm, plus 2mm additional safety factor, to
charring, without risk of splitting or cracking of the thinnest areas (usually the panels) or other
premature failure, while maintaining insulation.


Thermoguard Timbercoat intumescent paint system should be applied to the room side of doors, to
protect corridors and stairways from fire within a room. In some circumstances, it may also be
required on the corridor side, so please check with your Authority.

 


APPLICATION

Apply 4 coats Thermoguard Timbercoat @ 7 sq m per litre per coat. (Timbercoat data sheet here)

Then apply 2 coats Thermoguard Flame Retardant Paint.

We recommend Astroflame intumescent strips are fitted around the door edges or in door casings.


COVERAGE

Timbercoat 2.5 Kg 2 door sides, 5 Kg 4 door sides. Flame Retardant paint 2.5 lit 12 door sides.

 


WARNING
One company, infamous within the industry, provides literature suggesting their fire coatings can upgrade normal doors, having disgracefully BS 476 tested on a fire door, and pass off their own (misleadingly high smoke but low heat ) vastly less severe “Test” than BS 476 part 22, on a
combination of their fire coating and fire “card”, as relevant .

To avoid all-too-common costly ( for the customer ) “misunderstandings” , both in this and other dealings with fire coatings suppliers, customers should obtain written confirmation, in advance, that the manufacturer will issue an unqualified Fire Certificate for the customer’s particular, specific detail for the building or project in question . Evidence that testing was in a NAMAS / UKAS Fire Test Lab, was reasonably relevant and not perverse - and that it actually passed - is strongly advised !

May 2010